Tuesday, April 6, 2010

SPATIAL TYPOLOGIES

INTRODUCTION:
There have some topics about Spatial Typologies.
  • BUILDING TYPOLOGY I
  • BUILDING TYPOLOGY II
  • URBAN TYPOLOGY
  • URBAN TYPOLOGY: INFORASTRUCTURE
  • ADAPTIVE RE-USE
    The SOCIO-CULTURAL CHANGE, FUNVATIONAL NEEDS,BUILDING TYPOLOGY AND URBAN TYPOLOGY are belong to Spatial Typologies. we should understand Spatial Typologies when use to buliding and study it. We should understand spatial typologies when use to building and study it. We show some information and images about spatial typologies.


BULIDING TYPOLOGY I




This is an outstanding project which should lead to lasting positive change in the urban form of Brisbane. It displays impressive technical skills and methodology to address a complex problem, coming to grips in a meaningful way to deliver South East Regional Plan outcomes on the ground. The study provides an important tool to demonstrate how to achieve both density and quality in the urban environment, highlighting the importance of urban design in delivering these outcomes.

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BUILDING TYPOLOGIES II




The world dwelling has two complementary meanings. On the one hand, a dwelling is a residence. It embodies the taste, values, status, and social relationships of its inhabitants. On the other hand,” dwelling” signifies a private process involving recollection, lingering reflection, and immersion in emotion. We dwell on the past, on
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memories or in our fellings-all of which are intangible. Both of these meanings are brought together at Forest Hills, which is both afinal home and a place for contemplation and remembrance,



Urban Typology Typology (in urban planning and architecture) is the taxonomic classification of (usually physical) characteristics commonly found in buildings and urban places, according to their association with different categories, such as intensity of development (from natural or rural to highly urban), degrees of formality, and school of thought (for example, modernist or traditional). Individual characteristics form patterns. Patterns relate elements hierarchically across physical scales (from small details to large systems).


Single-family residences that come all the way forward on an individual lot so that the front of the building is co-incident with front lot line, or which are set back only a few feet to accommodate a lightwell or front entry stoop, are associated typologically with highly urbanized places in North America.
An emphasis on typology is characteristic of New Urbanism. New Urbanists believe it is important to match the physical development characteristcs of a place within the appropriate typology for that place, as determined by local preferences taken in context with urban patterns as evidenced throughout history. Modernists, in keeping with their general disinclination to keep within the constraints of tradition and hierarchies of patterns, are less likely to focus on identifying the correct typology of a site


Urban Typology II

In The Netherlands the building rate is relatively high, while at the same time little space is available.

This process of densification can be considered positive for urban areas with lower densities, for it can generate more urban quality and can improve the environmental efficiency of the public works.

However, existing city-parts, invisible infrastructures and social structures are being aggravated due to this intensification.
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In summary one can say that the ecological and spatial conditions of open areas in and around cities are under pressure: distances grow, protection and qualities diminish, and (infra)structures get more complex and less visible.

There is however a possibility to revalue the liveability and ecological quality of the cities, and these diminishing (semi) public (green) areas in and around cities: investing in the integration of joint or individual solutions concerning the essential streams to provide with the fundamental needs of the direct surrounding buildings.

In this definition, the demographic dimensions of size and density of population, and the occupational dimension indicating cultural differences are emphasized. There were 18 measures of urbanization employed--11 one-dimensional and 7 multidimensional. All of these measures were then correlated with four dependent variables--fertility ratio, average number of persons per household, divorce rate, and income differences between professionals and laborers. A rural-urban typology was then developed, based on three major variables--size, density, and heterogeneity. The typological method of analysis compared favorably with the continuums analysis of rural-urban variations. Additional testing with a Profile of Types of Rural Counties gave further evidence of the empirical utility of a typological analysis of rural-urban differences.

ADAPTIVE RE-USE


Old buildings often outlive their original purposes. Adaptive reuse, or re-use, is a process that adapts buildings for new uses while retaining their historic features.
of course, there are drawbacks to using salvaged materials. It took considerable time and money to restore the antique buildings. And it came to me with no guarantees and no assembly instructions. Still, I had the joy of knowing I was preserving a small piece of architectural history. Moreover, my refurbished building is not like anything being designed and built today it shall always have the uniqueness compared to any other, and it shall always have a story tell.
The planet itself is already evolving towards a

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new climatic equilibrium that we may find much less congenial. Humanity must make an evolutionary leap, and we need to invent a new world and a new culture for ourselves using the only raw material available, our old world.

IN CONCULSION

However, a truly functional building will require a thorough analysis of the parts of the design problem and the application of creative synthesis in a solution that integrates the parts in a coherent and optimal operating manner. 'Whole Building' design is characterized by a design solution that functions well from an occupant activity and building systems point of view.


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